Parke Lane Road – Thorofare Canal Bridge

Parke Lane Road – Thorofare Canal Bridge
East side of bridge
Location: Parke Lane Rd. over Thorofare Ch., Grosse Ile, Michigan
Area: less than one acre
Built: 1929
Built by: Gossner and Flynn
Architect: Wayne County Road Commission
Architectural style: concrete arch bridge
Governing body: Local
MPS: Highway Bridges of Michigan MPS
NRHP Reference#: 00000043[1]
Added to NRHP: February 04, 2000

The Parke Lane Road – Thorofare Canal Bridge is a bridge located on Parke Lane Road over the Thorofare Canal in Grosse Ile, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.[1][2]

Contents

History

Some time near the beginning of the twentieth century, Grosse Ile Township constructed a hand-operated swing bridge at the intersection of Park Road (now Parke Lane) with the Thorofare Canal.[3] However, by 1929, the old bridge was deteriorating[2] and the increasing volume of traffic and weight of vehicles had rendered the lightweight swing bridge obsolete. In 1929/1930, the Wayne County Road Commission replaced the old bridge with a concrete cantilevered-arch span.[3]

Description

The Parke Lane Road – Thorofare Canal Bridge is 99 feet long, with span length of 51 feet and width of 36 feet.[2] The bridge itself is of a rare cantilevered concrete arch design.[4] The traditional arch bridge design requires a complete arch; in contrast, the cantilevered arch design is divided into two structurally independent half-arches which are each cantilevered from one side.[4] A slab is suspended between the two cantilevered sections; in the Parke Lane Road – Thorofare Canal Bridge, this section is 18 feet long.[4] Close inspection of side walls of the bridge reveals two seams marking the end of the cantilevered arms.[4]

A concrete balustrade with urn-shaped spindles runs along each side of the roadway, terminating at each end in an octagonal lamp stand.[2] Orange pebble aggregate is included in the spindle concrete mix for color and texture.[2]

Significance

This bridge is significant as an outstanding product of the Wayne County Road Commission's bridge engineers because of its aesthetically pleasing design matched to the surroundings and as a representative of the unusual concrete cantilevered-arch construction.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  2. ^ a b c d e "Parke Lane Road Bridge". Michigan State Housing Development Authority. http://www.mcgi.state.mi.us/hso/sites/18572.htm. Retrieved July 8, 2010. 
  3. ^ a b c d "Parke Lane Rd. / Thorofare Canal Bridge". Michigan Department of Transportation. http://www.michigan.gov/mdot/0,1607,7-151-9620_11154_11188-28900--,00.html. Retrieved July 8, 2010. 
  4. ^ a b c d "Parke Lane Bridge". HistoricBridges.org. http://www.historicbridges.org/michigan/parke/. Retrieved August 23, 2010. 

External links